3x3 Puzzle Cubes with Gears
<p style="text-align: center;"><img title="1594355655121082.png" alt="6.png" src="/ueditor/php/upload/image/20200710/1594355655121082.png"/></p><p>Looking at a Gear Cube XXL, you can¡¯t help but
think about a Rubik¡¯s Cube. Both are 3¡Á3 puzzle
cubes with brightly colored pieces. Moreover, both are sold
commercially as toys.
Created by Oskar van Deventer, the Gear Cube XXL and
the smaller Gear Cube are made by Mefferts, a brand of puzzle toys, and are distributed by Recent Toys, Amsterdam, The
Netherlands.
You also can¡¯t help but notice that Oskar¡¯s cube is different
from a Rubik¡¯s. On Oskar¡¯s cube, the pieces have gear tooth
shapes on them. This difference goes deeper than the surface. The shapes are actual gear teeth that extend into the
puzzle¡¯s interior and that mesh and roll with each other. So,
even though it looks like a Rubik¡¯s Cube, Oskar¡¯s cube works
quite differently.
To understand how Oskar¡¯s cube works, though, you have
to start with a Rubik¡¯s Cube. Holding a Rubik¡¯s in your hands,
looking at a side, you see nine pieces. The pieces form three
columns: a left, a middle, a right. Each column has three
pieces. When you work the cube, you turn one column, say
the right column, while you hold the left and middle columns steady.
With Oskar¡¯s cube, when you turn the right column, the
middle column also turns. Now, both columns turn in the
same direction, but the middle one turns at half-speed. So, if
you do two full turns of the right column, the middle column
will do one full turn.
Also, because the teeth mesh and rotate, they end up with
a different orientation than they had when you started turning the right column. So, you¡¯d have to do many double
full turns of the right column to compensate for the
turning of the middle column.
With all that turning, meshing, and
rotating, you may think Oskar¡¯s
cube would be hard to solve. ¡°It
looks very difficult,¡± Oskar says,
¡°but it is actually easier to solve
because the gears limit how far one
can scramble it.¡±
From the start, the gears were
the special part, the wrinkle, in the
cube¡¯s design. Back then, the
cube was a design challenge
between friends, an impossible design challenge.</p>
10 Jul,2020